Salesperson
Effectiveness
A common concern of many sales
managers is the return on investment for the comp and expenses required to have
a salesperson in the field. Of course, this is not universal, however for
startup companies, and companies that compete in low margin industries, it is a
very real concern.
This brings to mind the
concept of preparation, experience, focus, human relations skills, organization
and product knowledge just to name a few foundational aspects for an effective
salesperson.
There are six components that
every small to medium size enterprise salesperson should have acquired to be
considered a master in their craft.
1.
Product knowledge
2.
Company knowledge
3.
Selling skills
4.
Industry knowledge
5.
Customer knowledge
6.
The customer’s industry knowledge
For the majority of the SMBE
salespeople, a knowledge of digital marketing skills will be considered an
essential element of their selling skills. Simply because the smaller firms may
lack the resources to fund a complete digital marketing effort. And, let’s face
it, the salesperson should know more about their customers and prospects.
Consequently, it is the salesperson who should be able to draft the most
persuasive appeal to those prospects.
For the new company, new
territory expansion, or new product launch, the need will be to focus primarily
on prospecting to gain a foothold in the marketplace.
Since no one competes as a
monopoly, the strategy must include a powerful message of interruption that
draws a prospect to listen to the message and take it seriously. And
by seriously, that means to make a change in products or suppliers. It’s not a
total dog eat dog, winner take all world, but eventually someone must come in
behind the winner.
One of the best ways to
develop a powerful message of interruption is to understand your customer’s
deepest concerns. Research their industry and your capabilities
to understand their anxiety, fears, frustration, stress or what may
provide a peace of mind for them.
Once you get a firm grasp on
their concerns, you have better opportunity to reach those prospects on an
emotional level. And as we all know there is an element of emotion in every
decision. Do not ignore the fact that your product must compete on a functional
level. There is no getting around that fact. Have a viable product or go back
to square one and start over.
Allow me to give you a couple
of examples to illustrate how this would play out.
When I was in the safety
equipment industry there were several factors in play at all times. Number one
was the basic concept of concern for the well being and productivity of the
individual workers. Injuries that resulted in lost time incidents meant pain, suffering
and income loss for the employee. It also included lost productivity and higher
cost for the company. If the lost time incident rate was too high, it meant
higher insurance costs for the employer.
Violation of OSHA laws could
mean fines and negative publicity for the employer as well. These factors could
be used to generate a strong emotional interruption for our prospects. New OSHA
laws were particularly impactful because that opened the door for providing new
standards training and promoted the sales team as subject matter experts.
In the hard drive industry,
there was a high susceptibility to product loss due to an electro-static
discharge event during the manufacturing phase. Consequently, the concern over
low percentage production yields drove a mandatory interest in the ionization equipment
that my company manufactured. It was relatively easy to gain access to those
decision makers. This was very true if there was a technical innovation in the
ionization tool that made it more effective.
This concept should allow you
to think about the deepest concerns of your prospects as it relates to the
products you sell. Take some time to brainstorm your approach.
As you take time to draft a
new version of your approach, ask yourself how I would feel if I was in my
customer’s shoes.
What would create worry and
stress for them?
What happens when they don’t
have funding to properly run their organization?
What do they think when they
become aware of a knowledge shortage to maintain competitiveness?
What happens to them
personally and professionally when they fail to hit their goals?
What really makes them angry?
What unknown causes them to
worry?
What are competitors doing to
eat away at their business?
What weak habits are causing
them to lose productivity?
As you review these questions,
I’m sure you can come up with your own questions specifically pertaining to
your industry.
Consider how your overall
presentation produces a solution to their frustrations, anxiety, and stresses.
Then use this emotional appeal to transition into the statistics and science
that proves your product is a “best fit” solution to their concerns.
When you create your best interruption
message, then it is important to decide how to get it front of your prospects.
Every marketer and sales guru will tell you their way is best. And they may
have some valid points, however, keep in mind that they also have a strong
profit motive that drives them to be biased for their method.
Keep in mind that your initial
efforts are going to fall into the marketing category. It is your responsibility
to get that message in front of the correct target market with multiple
methods. Tools like your website, social media campaigns, webinars, newsletters,
and live events are viable ways to approach your market.
In my opinion, if you are
breaking the ice with your product, then nothing exceeds direct phone calls. An
exception might be if you are in a situation to afford extensive click per pay
ad campaigns.
Phone calls yield multiple
benefits to the seller. They deliver an interruption message. They provide
immediate competitive feedback, and they help refine your target market faster
than most other methods. The key to this method is repetitive calls.
Obviously, this article did
not address every aspect of a salesperson’s effectiveness. That could take
volumes of insight and instruction. However, it does address a very important
facet of the sales approach. Walk a mile in your customer’s shoes and craft
your best approach.
Gary D. Seale – MBA
Principal at Trucon
Communications and Consulting
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