Sales Team Issue #1 - Uncovering Viable leads –
Across multiple
industries over several decades, sales team members have voiced concerns to me over
finding closeable opportunities. This becomes magnified during times of economic
contraction. During the years following the mortgage driven recession of 2008,
I met numerous people who had been totally pushed out of their previous fields because
the market had evaporated. Or as in the case of a commodity like crude oil and
the associated industries, supply and demand can cause wild gyrations in price.
Consequently, viable customers can literally disappear overnight.
Despite all your valiant
efforts, remember you do not control the market. Don’t allow marketplace fluctuations
to affect your positive attitude and sales efforts.
Keep in mind, this article is
addressing the B to B marketplace. Specifically, Services, Manufacturing and
Distribution.
Depending upon the size of
your organization, as a sales team member you may be the beneficiary of a well-organized
marketing department’s efforts. However, in a smaller organization you may be
pressed into the responsibility of doing the majority of your own marketing.
As a result, the individual’s activities
may vary significantly. In a larger company with multiple marketing efforts
underway, you may find that the leads are being scored for viability before
they are passed to a sales team member.
Since we are aware that
shoppers are doing product research before they reach out to a supplier, the
speed of your response is important. History has proven that industrial
shoppers will typically look at three suppliers before making a decision.
Therefore, it is critical to respond rapidly or suffer the consequences.
As a large B to B
representative with a limited number of accounts to manage, it will be incumbent
upon you to know all the buying influences and decision makers in your assigned
account or geographic area. Never assume that you have the account sewed up
just because you have a signed contract with your customer. In my experience,
national account roll outs will experience push back from the dispersed
facilities in favor of the old favored, local suppliers. These sites will
require extra handholding until you develop a bond of trust. Work purposefully
to develop relationships with your buying influences that will allow for open
conversations about future demand.
Keep your ear to the ground
with your contacts for internal changes that may spur demand growth.
For example, in the refining and chemicals industry the annual overhaul and
turnaround time periods could increase demand for products up to a as much as
20% or more.
Be sure to address problem
issues or unique demands for products and services on a high priority basis.
Your successful responses will develop a loyalty that will pay dividends for
years to come. As you develop trust relationships, ask your current customers
about opportunities inside and outside their company.
Watch for press releases,
chamber of commerce websites, industry associations, and industrial
publications for new expansions into your area of responsibility.
Work diligently to become a
subject matter expert regarding your products, company, industry, and the
customer. Your ability to be a resource will promote respect and repeated
business. And polish your presentation skills to the utmost.
As salespeople we tend to be
activity junkies. Do not allow that mental pressure to sidetrack you into nonproductive
activities. Be determined to dig into and bear down on the preparation required
to serve the customer and stand out in your profession.
For the smaller business owner
or sales manager, sales and marketing become a combined effort.
The foundational aspects of
the marketing efforts must be in place. This starts with an informative, well-designed
website that is rich in SEO words for your target market.
Your value proposition and
differentiating benefits must be clearly stated on the website. In conjunction
with the information is a landing page or communication link that allows for
direct communication with the salesperson.
Since many smaller businesses
are limited in time, money, and expertise to conduct digital marketing
campaigns, it is imperative that you have a very specific target market identified.
This means that only the title and department of the individual you need to
contact, but the size of the company and whether they are independently owned
or a branch operation of a corporate entity. Keep in mind that many of your
potential key contacts at large accounts will not have the same decision-making
authority as their counterparts in independently owned companies. Typically,
the time to penetrate that account and close the business may be beyond what
you can afford to invest. However, don’t punt upon first examination. You may
want to involve higher management or a National Accounts team to pursue the
opportunity.
Unless you are responsible for
sales in a start-up, it will be best to start with an existing customer list
and analyze who you should be calling on.
Use chamber guides, Google and
Yelp to discover similar prospects in your target markets. Sign up for
ThomasNet industry guides as a source for prospecting names.
By all means, have a viable,
user friendly Customer Resource Management tool (CRM) to log contact
information, track your efforts and log your results.
It is also possible to
purchase lists of companies with key individuals based on SIC codes, geography,
size, ownership, phone numbers, e-mail addresses and multiple other
demographic criteria.
(Try Data-Axle and Hoovers/Dun&Bradstreet)
Depending upon the level of
marketing automation and metrics you intend to establish, you make want to
acquire a CRM platform that automates and tracks your engagement efforts.
(https://www.hubspot.com/ - Is well worth your investigation) Personally, I have used ACT as a CRM which also has some marketing integration available.
My personal preference for
specific prospecting in a B to B world is a form of LinkedIN mining. The
professional version does allow for more market segmentation; however, the
non-paid version is powerful as well. Be sure to have a thorough personal
profile oriented towards your services and a company profile that
differentiates you from the company.
The process is to make
connection requests into your target market, (expect 20-40% acceptance rate),
capture their name and contact information into your CRM and e-mail platform
database. Post informational insights about your industry and areas of interest
daily. Publish articles from subject matter experts in your industry. Interact
with other 1st degree members about their posts.
Never forget that personal
contacts are worth their weight in gold. Get involved in professional
organizations that support your industry and develop relationships. Capitalize
on past relationships from your previous selling efforts.
I am also highly in favor of e-mail
campaigns into targeted market databases. This allows you to educate, entertain,
and market to a large number of individuals in one single effort. The opens and
click throughs from these letters allow you to continue your marketing efforts
with some degree of familiarity. These platforms typically provide surveys, landing
pages, marketing integration and product selling sites with the membership. (My
provider has been Constant Contact since 2010)
Although not seen as a
favorite among many salespeople, never forget the phone call as a viable tool. It
would be best to determine your ROI before investing a large amount of time here.
Or hire a lower paid associate or subcontract the effort out. You can expect
10-15 contacts per 100 calls. Depending upon your sales process and close rate,
approximately 2% of those actual contacts have a probability of closing.
You may also want to start
following individuals on Twitter to find out about their likes, dislikes, and
preferences before engaging with them. And of course, post your informational
and marketing materials in Twitter as well.
Be sure to set up a YouTube
account, shoot short informational videos and post several times a week. You
can also post those links into your website and newsletters. Remember, many
people are visual learners, and they will respond to a colorful graphic or video
before they react to your written content.
Trade show participation may
be out of your budget; however, you still may be able to walk the floor, engage
with people and obtain attendance lists. You may also want to register for the
conference, attend breakout sessions and network with prospects and referral
partners.
As you can see by the previous
recommendations, there are plenty of activities to keep you extremely busy.
However, as B to B professionals, never forget that your goal is to close
business by personal contact. It is very easy to get pulled into the digital
marketing world and lose that perspective.
We have moved from a world of
Q & A, prepare, present, overcome objections and close. Work to have a
solutions selling mentality as you uncover opportunities. As stated earlier
that demands that you become a subject matter expert for every aspect of your
capabilities and how that will solve the prospect’s issues.
As much as every professional salesperson is encouraged to focus on quality instead of quantity, it is still important to understand your prospecting numbers, close rate percentage and the length of your typical close cycle.
For example, if your close rate from qualified prospects is 25%, and your acceptable close numbers are eight per month. Then the number of qualified prospects you need to have on your close list (Sales pipeline) is relatively easy to figure out.
(25/100 = 4) 8 closes x 4 = 32 prospects on the close list at any given time. If your prospecting efforts yield 100 leads per month that need to be contacted and you know that 32% will qualify to move on to your potential close list, then you are "on track" to keep your pipeline full and depend on your closing numbers to hit quota. If your sales and marketing efforts are not yielding the correct number of opportunities, then the effort needs to be analyzed to correct the number of prospects generated.
You must also understand the close cycle for your business. The length of time from initial contact to final close can vary greatly depending upon the category of product, dollar value of the item, capital budgeting process of your prospect, planning/purchasing rhythms in your market and the relative ease or difficulty in reaching the decision maker. As you are aware of your industry averages, the close expectations can be adjusted to help you understand the effort levels necessary to hit your plan.
A last comment to the smaller
B to B salespeople to develop and maintain a list of closable prospects. Stay on
top of your close list with consistent reviews and obtain updates from your
prospects to stay relevant.
Guerilla Marketing for Small to Medium Business Enterprises
The TOOL |
Suggest Frequency |
|
|
Company Name |
Perennial |
e-Stationery |
Perennial |
Business Card |
Perennial |
Website |
Perennial |
LinkedIN |
Weekly
posts/connections |
YouTube |
Weekly – Record &
Post |
Pinterest |
Twice Weekly |
Telephone Prospecting |
3-5 Days a Week |
Cold Calls |
In Person: Bi–Weekly |
1 to 1 In Person Meetings |
2-3 a Week |
Club/Association
Memberships |
Weekly/Bi-Weekly/Monthly |
Social Media Posting |
Daily – Informational |
Newsletter (100 names
to start) |
Bi-Monthly – Monthly |
Webinars |
One per Month (or
less) |
QRP Codes |
All Dispersed
Informational |
Direct Mail – Post Cards/Brochures |
Monthly |
Third Party
Testimonials |
On Website / As
required |
Speed of Your
Response |
Always! |
Telephone Courtesy |
A Learned Habit |
Facebook /LinkedIn
Groups |
Once a Week |
LinkedIn “Notifications”
Work |
2-3 Times per Week |
Twitter |
Post/Interact 2-3
Times Per Week |
Personal/Business Tag
Line Ten Words or Less |
Constant Use |
CRM Platform in Use |
Constant – Tracking /Follow
up |
LinkedIN / Facebook
Business Page |
Constant Visible
Presence |
Advertising Give
Aways |
Pens / Paperweights /
USB’s |
Door Prizes |
On Opportunity |
Create a power group |
Share / Ask for
Referrals |
Attend Mixers /
Networking Grps |
Weekly |
Your Personal
Demeanor |
Personable / Open / Inviting Assertive – Not |
|
Go forth and sell!
Author: Gary D. Seale – MBA Trucon
Communications
www.truconbd.com
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