Sales and Marketing
Alignment
Sales and marketing
team alignment makes a lot of sense, and in most small-sized professional
services firms, they go hand-in-hand. But as companies continue to grow, it’s
not uncommon for sales and marketing to fall out of sync, and this can lead to
significant losses in visibility, profitability, and
growth.
In
fact, a recent study showed that
sales and marketing misalignment can prevent nearly 75% of leads from
converting into sales. On the other hand, professional services firms can
increase sales by 38% when they bring
sales and marketing into alignment.
So,
how do you reap the benefits of alignment by getting the left hand of sales to
talk with the right hand of marketing — without triggering an arm-wrestling
match?
At Hinge,
we’ve developed actionable strategies to help our clients receive the
transformative benefits of sales and marketing alignment – and we’re excited to
share them in this handy 10-minute guide.
But
before we jump into the strategies, let’s explore the fine-grained difference
between your sales and marketing teams, and how they get disconnected in the
first place.
Please
use the following links to navigate this guide:
What’s the Difference
Between Sales and Marketing?
Both
your sales team and marketing team are essential for growing your firm’s client
base, increasing profits, boosting sales, and improving visibility. However,
each of these teams will fulfill different roles in support of those
goals.
Here’s
how sales and marketing teams are different:
WHAT
ARE SALES TEAMS?
Sales
teams are defined as primarily being concerned with nurturing client
relationships, closing deals, and helping customers see the benefits of buying
your products and services. To support these efforts, sales teams need to
evaluate the suitability of potential new clients and customers, educate them
about your products and services, and eventually seal a commitment to
buy.
Also,
depending on the sales strategy – and the needs of the firm – your sales team
could be involved in the process of identifying and creating new business
opportunities and writing detailed proposals for new clients and
customers.
WHAT
ARE MARKETING TEAMS?
Marketing
teams on the other hand are defined as primarily being concerned with
identifying and understanding your marketplace, customers, and competitors.
After identifying and understanding these elements, marketing teams showcase
your strategies and services in a way that reflects the unique attributes of
your marketplace, customers, and competitors. This allows your marketing team
to strategically promote the visibility of products and services while
communicating how potential new customers will benefit from working with your
firm.
Also,
depending on the marketing strategy – and the needs of the firm – your
marketing team could be involved in educating clients and referral sources,
strengthening client relationships, connecting with referral sources, creating
new business opportunities, and writing detailed proposals for new clients and
customers.
OBSERVATIONS
OF SALES AND MARKETING IN THE FIELD
It’s
common for certain roles to flip-flop between marketing and sales. For example,
in Hinge’s Visibility program, we’ve seen marketing departments
performing lead generation or proposal writing
activities at some firms, while at other firms, we’ve seen sales departments
fulfilling those roles.
Another
thing we’ve noticed is the fact that many sales and marketing strategies are
highly “reactive” at professional services firms. Instead of proactively
engaging in sales or marketing efforts, these firms wait for customers to
approach them with requests for proposals (RFPs). Then, the marketing or sales
team will “react” by writing the proposals and hoping to win the jobs. Most of
these firms don’t have a clear sales or marketing strategy beyond waiting for
RFPs and writing proposals. Although this can work for some organizations, a
lack of proactivity can significantly hinder visibility, profitability, and
growth.
At
the end of the day, sales and marketing teams share the same goal of driving
growth and profitability. They just have different methods and motivations
behind their work – and in too many cases, they’re disconnected in their
efforts to achieve those goals.
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Marketing Planning Guide: Third Edition
How Sales and
Marketing Disconnect
According
to Hinge research, only a small majority (54%) of professional services firms
maintain strong coordination between their sales and marketing efforts. In the
rest of the firms (46%), lost opportunities and wasted effort result from sales
and marketing team misalignment.
In
the vast majority of cases, sales and marketing teams lack alignment due to the
following three reasons:
- Habitual pattern of organizing
workflows: Many firms have been
operating with disconnected sales and marketing teams for years – or sales
and marketing simply grew apart as the size of their teams began to grow
– and no one sees how this lack of alignment could be
counterproductive
- Lack of effort and planning to
ensure alignment: No
processes or intentional activities are in place to support communication
between sales and marketing teams. In other words, decision-makers have
not made sales and marketing alignment a priority.
- Lack of knowledge: Neither team realizes the importance of sales and
marketing alignment. They have not considered the potential benefits of
alignment, and they simply don’t know that the disconnect is hurting the
entire company.
IS
YOUR FIRM SUFFERING FROM A SALES AND MARKETING DISCONNECT?
Disconnected
sales and marketing teams can cause poor performance, low sales, inefficient
resource allocation, reduced visibility, and wasted marketing content. Even
worse, misaligned sales and marketing teams can work against each other,
inadvertently blocking each other’s success. Unfortunately, most professional
services firms do not realize that a lack of alignment is the source of these
challenges.
If
you’re questioning whether your firm is suffering from a sales and marketing
disconnect, listen to what each team is saying about the other. The marketing
department could say, “We’re bringing in plenty of leads but the sales team
isn’t closing the deals.” Or, the sales department could say, “We’re not
closing any deals because marketing isn’t bringing in the qualified leads we need.” Either way,
this kind of finger-pointing is a hallmark sign of a disconnect.
THE
IMPORTANCE OF SALES AND MARKETING ALIGNMENT
To
help you understand why sales and marketing alignment is important, imagine
that your marketing department is busy developing messaging, content, and
collateral to boost your firm’s visibility to suitable clients. However, the
marketing team hasn’t met with sales to learn about the unique pain points and
defining characteristics of the clients who are the most likely to purchase
your services. This lack of communication between sales and marketing is a
problem because it can lead to marketing efforts that convey the wrong message,
attract the wrong leads, and fail to highlight the most attractive elements of
your brand.
Since
your sales team connects with clients daily, there is no better resource for
your marketing team to learn about industry trends and the defining
characteristics and pain points of your clients. Therefore, it makes sense for
your marketing team to work closely with sales while creating customer profiles
and fine-tuning its messaging. Your sales department can provide golden nuggets
of information that will radically improve all marketing and lead generation
efforts.
Despite
the potential benefits, a surprising number of professional services firms
don’t try to align their sales and marketing teams. Instead, they allow their
sales and marketing departments to silo themselves, resulting in setbacks to
growth and profitability.
4 Proven Strategies That
Boost Sales and Marketing Alignment
Now
that we understand each team’s role, how marketing and sales can grow apart,
and why collaboration is important, the next question is: In what ways can they
work together?
Fortunately,
sales and marketing have plenty of opportunities to align across joint
activities with client-focused priorities. Here are a few:
1. TEAM CONFIGURATION:
RETHINK THE TRADITIONAL RAINMAKER MODEL AND BUILD YOUR MARKETING AND SALES
TEAMS
Instead
of using sales and marketing teams to attract and secure customers, a lot of
firms rely on one or more “rainmakers” to pound the pavement, network in the
community, and bring in the bulk of their business. These individuals are
usually founders, partners, advisors, board members, or star salespeople who
close deals on behalf of the firm. They’re the reason some firms don’t engage
in sales or marketing, but simply wait for new RFPs to roll into the office.
Although
rainmakers are extremely valuable assets, contemporary sales and marketing is
becoming more complex and requires a much broader skill set than rainmakers
alone – especially if you want to thrive in today’s digitally-driven marketplace.
In
this respect, evolving beyond the rainmaker model into the “team” model is a
much better way of structuring your business development strategy. For firms
that haven’t already done so, this involves the building of your sales and
marketing teams. Once they’re assembled, you can start aligning their efforts
through a mutually collaborative relationship.
Let’s
take a look at how you can build a team-oriented marketing
structure at a firm that doesn’t already have a marketing team:
- Present the “Why Change
Argument”: A shift from the rainmaker
model to a team-oriented marketing strategy is going to impact a lot of
people at your organization. So you’ll need to develop and present good
reasons for the change to others at your organization. This way, others
will join you and support the effort. For example, what will your
marketing team look like after the configuration? Why are these changes
going to be good for the organization?
- Get policy buy-in to test the
team model first: Some
organizations will immediately see the benefit of the team model. But if
that’s not the case at your organization, we’ve found that it’s a lot
easier to get buy-in to test the team model instead of jumping directly
into a wholesale change.
- Identify the gaps in
skills: As for building the marketing
team, first, identify your strengths. Do any team members have good
speaking, writing, or digital design skills? What skills are you missing?
Maybe you’re lacking skills in marketing automation and client research.
Write down your skills gaps and start engaging the resources needed to
close those gaps. Often, those human resources are already in your
organization!
- Develop an operation
plan: Decide which team members will
fulfill which marketing roles and how often. Then, iron out any
inefficiencies or incentives that could be working against you. Once
you’ve put it all together, you’ll find that the team-based marketing
model is more flexible, resilient, and productive than just relying on
rainmakers alone.
If
your firm is also lacking a defined sales team, here’s an additional resource
on developing a sales team structure.
Download the
Marketing Planning Guide: Third Edition
2. STRATEGY ALIGNMENT:
ALIGNING SALES AND MARKETING STRATEGIES
Both
your marketing and sales teams know that attracting new clients is essential to
the health of your business. But are your sales and marketing teams
implementing the same kind of approach to achieve this goal? Or, could they be
working against one another and not even realize it?
Many
firms don’t know the range of sales and marketing strategies available, and
they might not have taken the time to identify the unique strategies their
sales and marketing teams are currently leveraging. This can result in the
sales team choosing an approach that isn’t compatible with that of the
marketing team.
In
this respect, aligning your sales and marketing strategies starts with
identifying the strategies each team is currently using. Next, the teams should
discuss what they’re doing. Then, they can align their efforts and eliminate
inefficiencies to achieve better results.
Here
are the most common strategies that sales and
marketing teams are using today:
- Seller-doer strategy: This is the most common strategy in smaller firms. The
person making the sale is the person doing the work. Not only is this team
member finding new prospects and closing deals, but he or she is also
performing the actual service.
- Traditional seller
strategy: This strategy involves a
specific person who is responsible for creating and closing opportunities.
After closing the deal, another employee – the “doer” – performs the work.
In this strategy, the seller maintains a relationship with the client to
find and close new opportunities. This isn’t the most common strategy in
professional services firms because the client can’t evaluate the “doers”
expertise or establish trust – which is usually a critical element in
closing the deal.
- Seller and expert
strategy: This strategy is needed when
extensive proposal and contract negotiation phases are required before
closing a sale, which is usually the case with government contracts and
large construction projects. This strategy requires a salesperson who
manages the relationship and an expert who helps create the proposal and
contract and will likely manage the actual work. This strategy is
typically limited to large-budget projects.
- Business developer and
closer-doer strategy: This
model uses a salesperson to create opportunities and nurture leads, but
they don’t provide an in-depth technical perspective to the client – nor
do they close the sale. Many professional services firms label this role
as a “business developer” as opposed to a salesperson. This frees up the
doer’s schedule to spend more time on doing the job as opposed to finding
and nurturing new client relationships.
After
reviewing the above sales and marketing strategies, you can align your sales
and marketing efforts by holding a meeting — with both teams in the same room —
to answer the following questions:
- What sales and marketing
strategies does our firm use to boost profitability, visibility, and
growth?
- Do we use different strategies
at different times depending on the job?
- Would it be better to use
different strategies than we’re already using?
- What roles do the sales team
and the marketing team carry out to support the current strategies? Where
do these roles align to support each other, and where do they
conflict?
- What changes can we make to
bring sales and marketing efforts into better alignment around these
strategies?
- Or, if we change strategies,
how can we align sales and marketing efforts to support the changes?
When
you bring sales and marketing into a meeting to conduct discussions like this,
a lot of creative solutions and “aha moments” rise to the surface. Soon enough,
both teams will harmonize their strategies toward dramatically better results.
3. ALIGNING FORCES: BEST
PRACTICE FOR GETTING SALES AND MARKETING ON THE SAME PAGE
The
previous section touched on the benefits of bringing representatives of sales
and marketing into the same meetings. In this section, we’ll dive into the
specific topics that sales and marketing should regularly discuss. Holding
joint meetings on the following topics is a great way to keep the teams in
sync:
- Strategy development meetings: First and foremost, sales and marketing should
continually collaborate on determining the best strategy for communicating the firm’s messages,
pursuing leads, nurturing client relationships, and measuring the results
of these efforts.
- Content development
meetings: Marketing teams spend a lot of
time developing educational content such as blog
posts, articles, webinars, and whitepapers. When the sales team
participates in content development meetings with the marketing
department, salespeople can provide valuable topic ideas based on their
first-hand knowledge of what resonates with the target audience.
- Campaign development
meetings: Marketing teams also spend time
on creating and promoting new campaigns – such as events, ads, and
speaking engagements – to boost visibility and attract new leads. Since
it’s the sales team that will be communicating with those leads, the sales
team should be involved in campaign development meetings to ensure that
the marketing team is attracting the right clients.
- KPI meetings: Finally, it’s crucial that sales and marketing teams
review the same key performance indicators (KPIs), and they should meet to
review them at the same time and in the same room.
4. ALIGNING METRICS:
WHAT KPIS SHOULD SALES AND MARKETING REVIEW TOGETHER?
One
of the most common reasons for misalignment happens when sales and marketing
teams track different success metrics. That’s why it’s important for sales and
marketing to hold regular KPI meetings where they review, discuss, and
understand the latest KPIs together.
Here
are the most important metrics that sales and marketing should review together:
- Implementation metrics: These figures relate to the various sales and marketing
techniques and technologies your teams are implementing. They reveal the
time, cost, and energy required for different strategies. Examples of
implementation metrics might include statistics on CRM software – for
example, how many team members are using it, how are they using it, and
how much does it cost to use. It could also include figures related to
sales tactics like the time and cost of reaching out to potential clients
with personalized emails and phone calls.
- Visibility metrics: These figures reveal how visible your firm and its
services are to the target audience. Examples of visibility metrics
include total website traffic,
social media metrics, attendance numbers at events, Google search rankings
for your website, and other stats that reveal how many people are seeing
and interacting with your brand.
- Expertise metrics: These numbers show the degree to which your
potential customers are seeing and interacting with your thought
leadership content. In other words, how successful has your firm been at
demonstrating its expertise? Examples of expertise metrics include blog views,
premium content downloads, guest post metrics, webinar attendee figures,
and attendance at speaking engagements.
- Impact metrics: These figures show the impact and success of your
marketing and sales campaigns. In other words, they tell marketing and sales
how worthwhile their efforts have been. Examples of impact metrics include
figures on new leads and inquiries, sales pipeline stats related to
different lead stages (i.e., raw leads, sales-ready leads, etc.), sales
wins and losses, and monthly revenue figures to show how sales and
marketing efforts are contributing to the bottom line.
Ultimately,
if sales and marketing aren’t looking at the same KPIs in regular meetings,
they’re not going to align their strategies to overcome challenges, and they
could be creating more setbacks and challenges along the way.
Download the
Marketing Planning Guide: Third Edition
Final Thoughts About
Sales and Marketing Alignment
Thanks
for staying with us and reading through this guide. At Hinge,
we’ve held the hands of countless firms along the journey toward better sales
and marketing alignment – and to our delight, we’ve watched our clients
radically transform their businesses by implementing the simple tips and
perspectives outlined above.
If
you’d like to grow your business with lasting momentum, focusing your marketing
and sales teams on the same goal makes sense. After all, better alignment
between these two departments allows them to work together to attract the type
of clients who are desperately seeking your services — and your company’s
unique style of delivering them.
Do
you want to start the journey toward better sales and marketing
alignment? Schedule a strategy session with Hinge, and
we’ll show you exactly how to do it!
ELIZABETH HARR Elizabeth is an accomplished
entrepreneur and experienced executive with a background in strategic planning,
branding and growth for professional services. Elizabeth co-founded and ran a
successful tech firm, which gives her critical insights into our professional
services clients’ challe